The Self-Medication Hypothesis

Myth or Reality Developing Professional use in Dual Diagnosis Level 2 The visualise of this piece of thrash is to appraise Khantzians (1985) conjecture relating to the relationship in the midst of spirit profane and affable malady. It is well inform that mind-bending substances in general have a ostracize effect on the central nervous system, changing wit and behaviour (Rassool, 2002b), frequently to an extent that behaviour is uncontrollable by the indivi dual. However erudite this many individuals choose to use substances whether for recreational reasons or for some other reasons which will be explored deep down this piece of work. We know that substance abuse among those with a psychological indisposition is a green occurrence and it is said to be one of the biggest ch solelyenges faced by mental health work (Department of Health, 2003). The impact of substance misuse on mental health and vice versa creates many complications. It is associated with the change magnitude risk of suicide, military force (Peterson, 2002), relapse (Kavanagh et al, 2002) and readmission (Rassool, 2002a). Mental health services know all to well the implications that arise as a result of dual diagnosis and deal with such on a symmetric basis. However there are individuals diagnosed with a mental illness that will state that they use substances to self medicate and there are several(prenominal) theorists that would support this rationale. One of the theorists is Khantzian (1985).

His theory of self-medication believes that individuals with a mental illness use substances to relieve t he symptoms of the illness or to pervert th! e unwished-for side effects of antipsychotic medications, but in man and from experience we know that substance abuse generally leads to a deterioration of the condition with symptoms exacerbated and poorer long-term prognosis (Negrete, 2003). When we canvas Khantzians hypothesis in the light of current research and acquirable evidence, are we able... If you want to get a full essay, crop it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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